May 30th 1999
15 Sivan 5759
Jerusalem
Jewish Agency For Israel Survey: Anti-Semitism - one of the major reasons for immigration to Israel from Russia
Immigration to Israel from Russia up by 116% for first quarter of 1999
Jerusalem: Anti-semitism has become one of the major reasons for immigration to Israel from Russia since the economic and
political crisis began in August 1998, according to a survey conducted by the Jewish Agency for Israel’s Department for
the Former Soviet Union.
This Survey was conducted between March - May 1999 among immigrants from Russia who used the Jewish Agency’s Moscow
flight station. The survey encompassed 1054 participants who comprised 85% of the total number of immigrants to Israel via
Moscow during this period. The participants were asked to state two main reasons for having immigrated to Israel. The findings of
the survey were compared with the findings of a similar survey conducted between
February – June 1998 (before the economic/political crisis in Russia).
The survey shows that 31% of those interviewed stated
anti-semitism as one of the two main reasons for having immigrated to Israel compared with only 9% before the crisis. Similarly the
survey shows that "concern for the children’s future" is still one of the main reasons for immigration (58% of those interviewed
stated this factor as one of the two main reasons compared with 51% last year). Furthermore the factor of political instability
increased (24% chose it as the main reason for immigration compared with 15% last year).
An additional survey conducted by JAFI’s Department for the Former Soviet Union, relating to the framework of Hebrew Learning
Centers (Ulpanim) in the Former Soviet Union encompassing 20,000 students was conducted between May – June 1998. Based
on these figures 40% of the students were first exposed to Jewish-Zionist activities by way of the Ulpanim. Similarly, most of the
students view "preparation for immigration" as the main reason for participation in the Ulpan. More than half of the Ulpan students
express a desire to immigrate within one year. Other reasons for participating in the Ulpan are: searching for a Jewish social
framework, a connection to Judaism and Jewish culture, and intellectual curiosity.
The surveys were conducted by the information division of JAFI’s Department for the Former Soviet Union
under the supervision of the department’s statistician, Dr. Eli Leshem.
For further information contact:
Michael Jankelowitz
Liaison to Foreign Press and Media, JAFI
Tel: 972-2-6202780
Fax: 972-2-6202708
Mobile: 972-51-601706