Hopes
and Fears | Hearing
at the Hague
4. Sources: The last paragraph of the ICJ decision
http://www.icj-cij.org/icjwww/ipresscom/ipress2004/
ipresscom2004-2_summary_mwp_20040709.htm
The full text of the final paragraph (para. 163) reads as follows:
“For these reasons,
THE COURT,
(1) Unanimously,
Finds that it has jurisdiction to give the advisory
opinion requested;
(2) By fourteen votes to one,
Decides to comply with the request for an advisory
opinion;
IN FAVOUR: President Shi; Vice President
Ranjeva; Judges Guillaume, Koroma, Vereshchetin,
Higgins, Parra Aranguren, Kooijmans, Rezek, Al Khasawneh, Elaraby,
Owada, Simma, Tomka;
AGAINST: Judge Buergenthal;
(3) Replies in the following manner to the question put by the General
Assembly:
A. By fourteen votes to one,
The construction of the wall being built by Israel, the occupying
Power, in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including in and around
East Jerusalem, and its associated régime, are contrary to
international law;
IN FAVOUR: President Shi; Vice President
Ranjeva; Judges Guillaume, Koroma, Vereshchetin,
Higgins, Parra Aranguren, Kooijmans, Rezek, Al Khasawneh, Elaraby,
Owada, Simma, Tomka;
AGAINST: Judge Buergenthal;
B. By fourteen votes to one,
Israel is under an obligation to terminate its breaches of international
law; it is under an obligation to cease forthwith the works of construction
of the wall being built in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including
in and around East Jerusalem, to dismantle forthwith the structure
therein situated, and to repeal or render ineffective forthwith all
legislative and regulatory acts relating thereto, in accordance with
paragraph 151 of this Opinion;
IN FAVOUR: President Shi; Vice President
Ranjeva; Judges Guillaume, Koroma, Vereshchetin,
Higgins, Parra Aranguren, Kooijmans, Rezek, Al Khasawneh, Elaraby,
Owada, Simma, Tomka;
AGAINST: Judge Buergenthal;
C. By fourteen votes to one,
Israel is under an obligation to make reparation for all damage
caused by the construction of the wall in the Occupied Palestinian
Territory, including in and around East Jerusalem;
IN FAVOUR: President Shi; Vice President
Ranjeva; Judges Guillaume, Koroma, Vereshchetin,
Higgins, Parra Aranguren, Kooijmans, Rezek, Al Khasawneh, Elaraby,
Owada, Simma, Tomka;
AGAINST: Judge Buerg
D. By thirteen votes to two,
All States are under an obligation not to recognize the illegal
situation resulting from the construction of the wall and not to render
aid or assistance in maintaining the situation created by such construction;
all States parties to the Fourth Geneva Convention relative to the
Protection of Civilian Persons in Time of War of 12 August 1949 have
in addition the obligation, while respecting the United Nations Charter
and international law, to ensure compliance by Israel with international
humanitarian law as embodied in that Convention;
IN FAVOUR: President Shi; Vice President
Ranjeva; Judges Guillaume, Koroma, Vereshchetin,
Higgins, Parra Aranguren, Rezek, Al Khasawneh, Elaraby, Owada, Simma,
Tomka;
AGAINST: Judges Kooijmans, Buergenthal;
E. By fourteen votes to one,
The United Nations, and especially the General Assembly and the
Security Council, should consider what further action is required
to bring to an end the illegal situation resulting from the construction
of the wall and the associated régime, taking due account of
the present Advisory Opinion.
IN FAVOUR: President Shi; Vice President
Ranjeva; Judges Guillaume, Koroma, Vereshchetin,
Higgins, Parra Aranguren, Kooijmans, Rezek, Al Khasawneh, Elaraby,
Owada, Simma, Tomka;
AGAINST: Judge Buergenthal.”
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